What happened
Russia has warned NATO that it may use nuclear weapons if the alliance attempts to isolate Kaliningrad, a Russian territory situated between Poland and Lithuania. This warning was conveyed in a diplomatic document, which also mentioned the possibility of strikes against decision-making centers in NATO member states. NATO has rejected Moscow's allegations, stating that the alliance is defensive and does not pose a threat to Russian territory.
Experts believe that Russia's warning is a means of deterring Western support for Ukraine, and that the country has previously used nuclear threats to achieve this goal. The warning comes amidst heightened tensions over the war in Ukraine and recent NATO air drills near Kaliningrad.
Kaliningrad is seen as a key location for Russia's hybrid warfare efforts, which involve disrupting the infrastructure and systems of civilian societies. Experts argue that NATO should take Russia's warning seriously and establish clearer consequences for hybrid attacks.
Lithuania, which borders Kaliningrad, has rejected Moscow's warning and accused Russia of trying to undermine NATO unity and Western support for Ukraine. The country has stated that it will continue to provide support to Ukraine and strengthen its national defense system.
